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March 19, 2002



Cuba News / The Miami Herald

The Miami Herald, March 19, 2002.

Cuba: U.S. should be anti-drug ally

By Juan O. Tamayo. [email protected].

Cuba said Monday it had deported an accused American drug trafficker and could deport a Colombian smuggler wanted by the United States as a challenge to Washington to step up cooperation on narcotics interdiction with the island.

''The U.S. government now has the chance to show that it is really ready to undertake the fight against these grave scourges of humanity with seriousness and without double standards,'' a Foreign Ministry statement read.

U.S. officials said the offer was part of a Cuban campaign to erode U.S. sanctions by painting the communist government as a potential partner in the U.S war on drugs and a profitable market for U.S. exports.

In recent years, Cuba has deported 5 to 10 U.S. citizens wanted for crimes such as drug trafficking, child molesting and robbery, U.S. officials said. But it has refused to deport about 70 others wanted for crimes that Cuba considers political.

''They tend to send back the kind of people that neither they nor us like very much,'' said one State Department official with long experience in Cuban affairs.

The Foreign Ministry statement said Jesse James Bell, wanted on 15 U.S drug-related charges, was deported to the United States on Jan. 12. Bell was not further identified, but Cuban officials said he was from North Carolina.

U.S. officials said the Cubans arrested Bell on migration violations last fall and notified Washington. A check of records revealed he was wanted on drug charges, and the State Department asked Cuba to deport him. A U.S. government aircraft flew to Cuba to pick up Bell, they said.

The Cuban statement said police also detained Rafael Miguel Bustamante Bolaños, wanted on drug charges in the United States and his native Colombia, on March 6 for using a false Venezuelan port to enter the island.

Cuba has long argued that its location astride key Caribbean drug-smuggling routes could make it a key U.S. ally in narcotics interdictions operations -- but that it needs foreign technological resources and expertise.

Barry McCaffrey, a former U.S. drug policy chief, said after a visit to Havana on March 3 that Cuba was ''an island of resistance'' to the drug smugglers and recommended U.S. officials work more closely with Cuban counternarcotics programs.

Border Patrol: 71 Cuban migrants smuggled into Florida Keys

KEY WEST, Fla. - (AP) -- Smugglers brought 71 Cuban migrants to the Florida Keys over a 29-hour period last week, according to the U.S. Border Patrol.

A group of 18 migrants landed in Marathon near mile marker 47 on Friday. Officials took 10 men, seven women and a child into custody.

Later that night, Border Patrol agents took two Cuban men suspected to be the smugglers into custody.

A group of 28 migrants were found in Key Largo early Saturday and, hours later, a second group of 25 migrants landed at mile marker 73.5, officials said. Thirty-one men, 16 women and six children were taken into custody from those groups.

Cubans who reach American soil generally are allowed to stay while those intercepted at sea are repatriated.

The Coast Guard picked up more than 1,900 Cuban migrants last year.

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